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⚠️ Research Notice: This information is for educational and laboratory research purposes only. Not for human consumption.
Other Family medium Confidence

SS-31

Last Updated: January 2025
Calculate SS-31 Decay

Key Takeaways: SS-31

SS-31 is a Other peptide primarily researched for:

  • Optimizes mitochondrial ATP production
  • Reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS)
  • Protects heart and kidney tissue

Research Profile

Stability Class Fragile
Confidence medium
Freezable? ✅ Yes

SS-31 (also known as Elamipretide) is a synthetic tetrapeptide that targets and repairs mitochondrial dysfunction. It is a potent tool for research related to cellular energy and organ protection.

Cardiolipin Stabilization

The primary action of SS-31 is binding to cardiolipin, a lipid found in the inner mitochondrial membrane. By stabilizing this structure, it allows the electron transport chain to work more efficiently, increasing ATP (energy) production and significantly reducing harmful oxidative stress.

Multi-Organ Research

Researchers are investigating SS-31 for its potential to protect the heart, kidneys, and brain from age-related decline or ischemic injury. Its ability to “re-power” the cell’s engines makes it a high-interest compound in regenerative medicine.

Key Benefits

  • Optimizes mitochondrial ATP production
  • Reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS)
  • Protects heart and kidney tissue
  • Enhanced physical endurance

Potential Side Effects

  • Injection site reactions
  • Headache (rare)

Stability Profile

Fridge (2-8°C)

Stable for 4-6 weeks

Room Temp

Relatively stable but avoid heat